Original Schmidt

The SCHMIDT Hammer is the most frequently used method worldwide for non-destructive testing of concrete and structural components. It is best suited to relative concrete strength and quality. The Original Schmidt uses the original R value mechanism

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GS9000 Multichannel GPR for 3D Utility Mapping and Structural Assessment

Overview | GX1 vs GX2 | SUE & Utilities | Structures & Pavements | Software & Outputs | Case Studies | Specifications | Support

Discuss Your Application

Collect high-density, georeferenced GPR data across wide areas and view the subsurface in 3D as you scan. Choose the GX2 array for SUE and utility mapping, or the GX1 array for structural, bridge and pavement investigations.

Book a GS9000 Demonstration

Best suited to:

  • Subsurface utility engineering
  • Utility locating and mapping
  • Civil and survey contractors
  • Road and corridor investigations
  • Void and subsurface anomaly surveys

Best suited to:

  • Bridge-deck investigations
  • Concrete cover and moisture mapping
  • Pavement and asphalt-layer assessment
  • Reinforcement mapping
  • Structural deterioration surveys

Recommended array: GX2

Recommended array: GX1

Why use the GS9000 instead of a conventional single-channel GPR?

Cover more ground

Collect multiple parallel profiles in one pass instead of uilding a grid line by line.

See results during acquisition

View georeferenced radargrams and time-slice information in the field rather than waiting until the data is returned to the office.

Produce repeatable mapped data

Combine wheel-positioned GPR data with GNSS, project coordinates and survey linework.

Use one platform for two very different applications

Exchange GX1 and GX2 arrays without purchasing two complete cart platforms.

High-density 3D GPR mapping for SUE and utility investigations

The GX2 transforms the GS9000 into a high-density subsurface utility mapping system. Its 11-channel, low-frequency GPR array captures an 83 cm-wide swath in each pass, helping operators detect and map buried pipes, ducts, cables, voids and other subsurface features. Live georeferenced data lets SUE teams review coverage on site and produce accurate CAD, GIS and project-coordinate deliverables.

  • Utility corridor mapping
  • Detection of pipes, ducts and cables
  • Mapping non-conductive services that may not respond to electromagnetic locating
  • Congested service investigations
  • Road-crossing and easement surveys
  • Potential void and cavity investigation
  • Pre-excavation and design-stage surveys
  • Utility mapping to project or local coordinates

The SUE field workflow

1. Plan the survey

Load satellite imagery, CAD information, project coordinates or survey control.

2. Collect dense multichannel data

Survey an approximately 0.82 m-wide swath with 11 channels in each pass.

3. Review data live

Examine radargrams, georeferenced time slices and marked features while still on site.

4. Interpret and digitise

Add points, linework, tags, photographs and field observations.

5. Process and deliver

Merge survey areas, apply processing and export mapped information for the customer’s CAD, GIS or reporting workflow.

SUE Outputs and Deliverables

  • Georeferenced time-slice maps
  • Radar profiles
  • Utility alignments and interpreted linework
  • Depth estimates
  • Survey trajectory
  • Points of interest
  • Field photographs and annotations
  • CAD, SHP and KML outputs
  • SEG-Y raw-data export
  • Project-coordinate and local-grid outputs
  • PDF or shareable project reports

View the images below to see these in action.

Superline and B Scan from App
Freepath and b-scan from app
Geolocated tag on freepath in app
Freepath shown In GPR Insights without Hilbert Transformation
Geotagged linework added to a found sewer
3D view with a cutout showing the sewer
3d Sewer line with GPR data removed

Rebound test hammers are used to evaluate relative strength of concrete.

After the spring in the hammer is loaded, the test hammer strikes concrete at a defined energy.

The height of the rebounded mass is recorded and measured as an "R" value, this value is dependent on the hardness of the concrete.

By reference to conversion tables, the rebound value can be used to determine the corresponding compressive strength.

No other manufacturer offers such a broad range of impact energy and hardware types. Each hammer is designed for specific test applications.

Original Schmidt Live

The Original Schmidt Live, OS8000 is the original concrete test hammer by Proceq, now digitally redefined as the most advanced R-value hammer ever made, with unmatched performance, ease of use, and versatility.

Paired with a user-friendly mobile app, the Original Schmidt Live OS8000 increases operator productivity and makes instantaneous reporting possible, from anywhere, any time.

Original Schmidt Live Package

The Original Schmidt Live is available as a package combining the best in class hardware OS8000 and a 5 year subscription to the OS app. The App subscription may be continued after 5 years, or alternatively the Schmidt Hammer may be used only as a stand a lone device. This package also includes a 5 year electrical 6 month mechanical warranty.

Mechanical Original Schmidt

The Original Schmidt mechanism is a pure mechanical design, with measurements based on a physical sliding indicator.

In addition to the modern data logging options, the same Silver Bullet mechanical design is manufactured to this day. Ideal for users who only need ocasional measurements, without recording their results.

When performing a Schmidt Hammer Test, it is critical that the hammer be held at right angles to the surface. The orientation of the Hammer will in turn affect the rebound reading, and different calibration curves are required by orientation.

Original Schmidt Type NR/ LR

With this model Rebound values are recorded as a bar chart on a paper strip. One roll of paper strip offers room for 4000 test impacts.

Pendulum Schmidt Hammer

Type PT (Concrete Test Hammer)

Equipped with a larger plunger surface, it is especially designed to test on softer material such as light weight concrete, gypsum boards and on fresh concrete. It is often used to determine the right time to remove formwork.

Type PM (Mortar Test Hammer)

Designed to test the mortar joints in brickwork. It has a specially developed plunger whose shape ensures the impacts are applied to the surface of the joint, the contact point has a diameter of 8.0 mm. Based on the rebound values the mortar quality can be classified.

Concrete Compressive Strength Range

Each rebound hammer is built for a different purpose, the following table gives an overview of the standard strength ranges and applications for each instrument.

Impact Energy of Original Schmidt Mechanisms

Type N

This is the workhorse of the range. With a measuring range 20 to 70 MPa compressive strength and impact energy of 2.2J, this hammer is sufficient for most engineering applications. Rebound values are read from a dial and converted to compressive strength using the graphic above it.

Type L

Also with a measuring range 20 to 70 MPa compressive strength, this hammer has an impact-energy, which is three times smaller than the Type N. These types are used for testing thin walled (< 100 mm) or small components but also cast stone components sensitive to impact.

Test Anvils

Each test hammer should be checked after 1000 test impacts. A testing anvil is used to check whether the rebound test mechanism is working correctly.

Cleaning or inspection will be required in case of contamination by very fine cement or due to wear.

Why the GS9000 matters for SUE businesses

  • Increase area covered per field day
  • Reduce the number of manually positioned survey lines
  • Improve coverage in congested corridors
  • Review coverage before leaving site
  • Produce higher-value mapped deliverables
  • Combine GPR and GNSS in one workflow
  • Retain raw data for later reinterpretation
  • Expand from locating into mapping and subsurface modelling

Book a SUE Workflow Demonstration

High-resolution multichannel GPR for structures, bridges and pavements

The GX1 transforms the GS9000 into a high-resolution structural assessment system for concrete slabs, bridge decks and pavements. Its dense, dual-polarisation array captures detailed 3D data across wide areas, supporting reinforcement and cover mapping, moisture and deterioration assessment, and analysis of asphalt and pavement layers. Live visualisation helps confirm survey coverage on site, while post-processing tools produce clear, report-ready condition maps.

  • Bridge-deck reinforcement and condition mapping
  • Concrete-cover mapping
  • Reinforcement layout and spacing
  • Moisture-related and deterioration mapping
  • Asphalt and pavement-layer thickness
  • Road and runway investigations
  • Detection of embedded features
  • Large-area concrete-slab investigations
  • Comparative and repeat surveys

The structural assessment workflow

1. Define the inspection area

Import the structure, bridge, pavement or survey background.

2. Collect closely spaced profiles

Capture 35 longitudinal and 15 cross-polarised channels with dense spacing.

3. Review coverage in the field

Use live radargrams and time slices to confirm that the required area has been captured.

4. Process the dataset

Apply velocity, gain, background removal, migration, filtering and topographic correction as appropriate.

5. Generate diagnostic maps

Create depth slices, reinforcement maps, layer information or application-specific condition maps.

6. Integrate with the engineering assessment

Export figures, mapped anomalies and raw data for inclusion in the engineer’s final interpretation and report.

Structural outputs and engineering value

Field information

  • Live radargrams
  • Coverage map
  • Time-slice preview
  • Field annotations

Processed Diagnostic Information

  • 2D and 3D views
  • Depth slices
  • Reinforcement patterns
  • Cover trends
  • Layer-thickness information
  • Comparative amplitude or condition maps

Engineering deliverables

  • Georeferenced maps
  • Marked investigation areas
  • Selected radar profiles
  • Exported images and datasets
  • CAD/GIS overlays
  • Report-ready figures

View some of these features at work below, and our case study if you'd like to see more of what the GS9000 can do.

When to use the GS9000 rather than a handheld GPR

Use a handheld or single-channel GPR when…

Use the GS9000 when…

  • The inspection area is small
  • You need local marking before drilling
  • Rapid spot checks are sufficient
  • Manoeuvrability is the main priority
  • The output is primarily site marking
  • Large areas must be covered
  • A completely mapped dataset is required
  • Large datasets are required
  • Productivity and spatial continuity are priorities
  • The output must support reporting or engineering interpretation

Book a Structural Assessment Demonstration

One GS9000 platform

  • Onboard instantaneously mapped results
  • Interchangeable array modules
  • Foldable carbon-fibre cart
  • Rear-wheel encoders
  • Hot-swappable power banks
  • Wireless iPad operation
  • IP65 protection
  • Integrated GNSS
  • Approximately 1–5 cm real-time GNSS accuracy where suitable corrections and conditions are available
  • Free-path and structured survey methodologies

Field software, post-processing and Workspace

Field App

Workspace

GPR Insights post-processing

  • Live radargrams and time slices
  • Satellite, GNSS and CAD overlays
  • Tags, photographs, voice markers and linework
  • Field calibration and processing
  • Immediate review of survey coverage
  • Synchronise projects
  • Store and share data
  • Collaborate remotely
  • Run connected GNSS and conversion services
  • Share projects through a URL
  • Merge multiple field projects
  • Advanced 2D and 3D visualisation
  • Filtering and migration
  • Topographic correction
  • Application-specific mapping tools

Configurations and what is included

GS9000 cart with:

  • GX1 and/or GX2 array option
  • MA8000 GNSS receiver and correction options
  • Latest version of GS App with live updates
  • Advanced GPR Insights processing software access
  • Cloud storage on Workspace
  • Batteries and chargers
  • Training
  • Commissioning
  • Kit with all required cables and tools

Why purchase from PCTE

  • Australian and New Zealand application advice
  • Local demonstrations
  • Configuration selection
  • On-site commissioning
  • Operator training
  • Data interpretation and workflow training
  • Local technical support
  • Service and repair coordination
  • Assistance with GNSS, coordinate systems and deliverables
  • Access to related GPR and structural NDT equipment

Model
OS8000
Instrument Firmware

Automatic calculation of rebound value according to international standards

Memory

Instrument memory > 20,000 impacts, Display memory - Memory of iOS or Android device

Impact Energy

2.207 Nm (N), 0.735 Nm (L)

Compressive Strength Range

10 to 70 Mpa

Display

Analog & backlit digital (100 x 100 pixels, graphic)

Connections

Low energy Bluetooth®, USB for charging and updates

Measurement

Impact angle independent, Displays the series on-screen as you work, Series validity checked automatically, Review an entire series, Delete impacts

Battery

Standard AAA, alkaline or rechargeable

Battery Lifetime

< 20,000 impacts between charges

Operating Temperature

0° to 50°C

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CIA Z11
CIA Recommended Practice - Z11 In-situ Strength Assessment of Concrete Structures and Components (2021)
Other Products...
Original Schmidt Manual

This manual contains operation instructions and conversion curves for Proceq's Original Schmidt N and L

Custom Conversion Curves

This document describes the process of creating a custom conversion curve for an Original Schmidt or Silver Schmidt Hammer.

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